72:@0.067867:0.963104:0.095634:0.963104:0.095634:0.941283:0.067867:0.941283:0.000000:0.000000
Estudios Sociales:@0.120102:0.956142:0.239821:0.956142:0.239821:0.943479:0.120102:0.943479:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
8.º EGB:@0.120102:0.967458:0.170641:0.967458:0.170641:0.954794:0.120102:0.954794:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
DUA:@0.070720:0.123711:0.114363:0.123711:0.114363:0.103460:0.070720:0.103460:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
. Representación:@0.114363:0.123082:0.246653:0.123082:0.246653:0.106182:0.114363:0.106182:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
La expansión romana por el área mediterránea (264-133 a. C.):@0.287495:0.150510:0.893153:0.150510:0.893153:0.129000:0.287495:0.129000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
En poco más de 100 años, Roma extendió su dominio más allá de ltalia. Llegó a :@0.287495:0.180419:0.907740:0.180419:0.907740:0.164030:0.287495:0.164030:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
controlar varios territorios mediterráneos. Esto se produjo en dos etapas: la lucha :@0.287495:0.197015:0.907654:0.197015:0.907654:0.180626:0.287495:0.180626:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
contra Cartago y la conquista del Mediterráneo oriental.:@0.287495:0.213612:0.696250:0.213612:0.696250:0.197223:0.287495:0.197223:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
La lucha contra Cartago:@0.287495:0.249852:0.492864:0.249852:0.492864:0.231415:0.287495:0.231415:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Antecedentes:@0.287495:0.280389:0.397269:0.280389:0.397269:0.263489:0.287495:0.263489:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Para finales del siglo V a. C., Cartago se había convertido en la capital de un auténtico :@0.287495:0.307677:0.907626:0.307677:0.907626:0.291288:0.287495:0.291288:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
imperio: el Estado púnico. Entre el 410 y el 407 a. C., los cartagineses se lanzaron al :@0.287495:0.324273:0.907748:0.324273:0.907748:0.307884:0.287495:0.307884:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
extremo occidental de la isla de Sicilia y conquistaron las ciudades de Selinunte, :@0.287495:0.340869:0.907751:0.340869:0.907751:0.324480:0.287495:0.324480:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Himera y Acragante. :@0.287495:0.357466:0.439706:0.357466:0.439706:0.341077:0.287495:0.341077:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Ante el avance cartaginés, la ciudad de Siracusa solicitó un acuerdo de paz. Los :@0.287495:0.381185:0.907659:0.381185:0.907659:0.364796:0.287495:0.364796:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
cartagineses se quedaron con el oeste de Sicilia; los sicilianos, con el este. A pesar de :@0.287495:0.397781:0.907731:0.397781:0.907731:0.381392:0.287495:0.381392:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
este acuerdo, Cartago y Siracusa se enfrentaron continuamente en las décadas :@0.287495:0.414377:0.907678:0.414377:0.907678:0.397989:0.287495:0.397989:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
siguientes. Al llegar el año 306 a. C., se llegó a un nuevo acuerdo de paz: tanto :@0.287495:0.430974:0.907713:0.430974:0.907713:0.414585:0.287495:0.414585:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Cartago como Siracusa siguieron manteniendo el control de sus zonas respectivas :@0.287495:0.447570:0.907641:0.447570:0.907641:0.431181:0.287495:0.431181:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
en Sicilia.:@0.287495:0.464167:0.354148:0.464167:0.354148:0.447778:0.287495:0.447778:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
El área mediterránea: :@0.286308:0.063945:0.664282:0.063945:0.664282:0.027071:0.286308:0.027071:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Roma, su auge y declive:@0.286308:0.094120:0.699944:0.094120:0.699944:0.057246:0.286308:0.057246:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
3 :@0.094760:0.108604:0.183816:0.108604:0.183816:0.011516:0.094760:0.011516:0.000000:0.000000
Cartago:@0.111900:0.502430:0.175697:0.502430:0.175697:0.485529:0.111900:0.485529:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Akra Leuké:@0.230985:0.701832:0.319435:0.701832:0.319435:0.684931:0.230985:0.684931:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Saguntum:@0.347097:0.667616:0.430206:0.667616:0.430206:0.650715:0.347097:0.650715:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Nora:@0.525366:0.679745:0.563972:0.679745:0.563972:0.662844:0.525366:0.662844:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Cartago:@0.513959:0.752285:0.577756:0.752285:0.577756:0.735384:0.513959:0.735384:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Segesta:@0.591226:0.724112:0.653991:0.724112:0.653991:0.707212:0.591226:0.707212:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Eknomos:@0.609212:0.737154:0.682959:0.737154:0.682959:0.720254:0.609212:0.720254:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Siracusa:@0.692615:0.729299:0.758457:0.729299:0.758457:0.712398:0.692615:0.712398:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Corinto:@0.808820:0.719050:0.868231:0.719050:0.868231:0.702150:0.808820:0.702150:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Epeiros:@0.803126:0.667602:0.862094:0.667602:0.862094:0.650701:0.803126:0.650701:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Messana:@0.686958:0.698360:0.756430:0.698360:0.756430:0.681460:0.686958:0.681460:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Himera:@0.669912:0.715634:0.728015:0.715634:0.728015:0.698734:0.669912:0.698734:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Motia:@0.584832:0.704639:0.631104:0.704639:0.631104:0.687739:0.584832:0.687739:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Roma:@0.609212:0.613954:0.655133:0.613954:0.655133:0.597053:0.609212:0.597053:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Roma:@0.115351:0.536089:0.161273:0.536089:0.161273:0.519189:0.115351:0.519189:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Mar :@0.607000:0.659179:0.642050:0.659179:0.642050:0.642278:0.607000:0.642278:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Tirreno:@0.593898:0.675775:0.651356:0.675775:0.651356:0.658875:0.593898:0.658875:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Mar Adriático:@0.646803:0.578429:0.735883:0.623524:0.748475:0.609512:0.659395:0.564417:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Mar Mediterráneo:@0.651220:0.787011:0.795157:0.787011:0.795157:0.770111:0.651220:0.770111:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Taras:@0.723180:0.644310:0.764458:0.644310:0.764458:0.627410:0.723180:0.627410:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Cartagena:@0.324572:0.729311:0.407386:0.729311:0.407386:0.712411:0.324572:0.712411:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Ciudades cartaginesas :@0.110562:0.441294:0.262674:0.441294:0.262674:0.426395:0.110562:0.426395:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
y romanas:@0.189952:0.456381:0.259005:0.456381:0.259005:0.441482:0.189952:0.441482:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
©:@0.929838:0.519660:0.929838:0.514553:0.917756:0.514553:0.917756:0.519660:0.000000
Shutterstock:@0.929838:0.514553:0.929838:0.476835:0.917927:0.476835:0.917927:0.514553:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Cartago:@0.115354:0.503457:0.179150:0.503457:0.179150:0.486557:0.115354:0.486557:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000