72:@0.067867:0.963104:0.095634:0.963104:0.095634:0.941283:0.067867:0.941283:0.000000:0.000000
Química:@0.120102:0.956142:0.176792:0.956142:0.176792:0.943479:0.120102:0.943479:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
2.º BG:@0.120102:0.967458:0.162238:0.967458:0.162238:0.954794:0.120102:0.954794:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
DUA:@0.070720:0.068512:0.114363:0.068512:0.114363:0.048260:0.070720:0.048260:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
. Representación:@0.114363:0.067883:0.246653:0.067883:0.246653:0.050982:0.114363:0.050982:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Cálculo del estado de oxidación:@0.287495:0.105436:0.639117:0.105436:0.639117:0.082069:0.287495:0.082069:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Cuando el estudio de un tema específico requiere que se note la carga aparente o :@0.287495:0.127651:0.907770:0.127651:0.907770:0.111262:0.287495:0.111262:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
estado de oxidación de un elemento, se escribe como superíndice inmediatamente :@0.287495:0.143999:0.907674:0.143999:0.907674:0.127610:0.287495:0.127610:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
junto al elemento y corresponde a un valor acompañado de un signo positivo (+)  :@0.287495:0.160346:0.907678:0.160346:0.907678:0.143957:0.287495:0.143957:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
o negativo (–), excepto el valor de uno, en cuyo caso solo se coloca el signo (+) o (–). :@0.287495:0.176694:0.907683:0.176694:0.907683:0.160305:0.287495:0.160305:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Ejemplo:@0.287495:0.200164:0.350592:0.200164:0.350592:0.183540:0.287495:0.183540:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Cuando los elementos presentan varios estados de oxidación, como es el caso de los :@0.287495:0.260436:0.907639:0.260436:0.907639:0.244047:0.287495:0.244047:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
metales de transición y varios de los no metales, se puede calcular su valor con una :@0.287495:0.276783:0.907659:0.276783:0.907659:0.260395:0.287495:0.260395:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
sencilla ecuación matemática basada en una suma algebraica entre todas las cargas :@0.287495:0.293131:0.907694:0.293131:0.907694:0.276742:0.287495:0.276742:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
aparentes conocidas. :@0.287495:0.309478:0.445953:0.309478:0.445953:0.293089:0.287495:0.293089:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
• :@0.287495:0.332948:0.297078:0.332948:0.297078:0.316048:0.287495:0.316048:0.000000:0.000000
 :@0.297078:0.332948:0.300800:0.332948:0.300800:0.315813:0.297078:0.315813:0.000000
Si la molécula es neutra, la suma de las cargas aparentes será igual a cero (0).:@0.306494:0.332948:0.864868:0.332948:0.864868:0.316559:0.306494:0.316559:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
• :@0.287495:0.356418:0.297078:0.356418:0.297078:0.339518:0.287495:0.339518:0.000000:0.000000
 :@0.297078:0.356418:0.300800:0.356418:0.300800:0.339283:0.297078:0.339283:0.000000
Si la molécula es un ion, la suma de las cargas aparentes será igual a la carga  :@0.306494:0.356418:0.870432:0.356418:0.870432:0.340030:0.306494:0.340030:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
del ion.:@0.306494:0.372766:0.360137:0.372766:0.360137:0.356377:0.306494:0.356377:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Ejemplos:@0.287495:0.396236:0.357889:0.396236:0.357889:0.379612:0.287495:0.379612:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Molécula neutra: nitrato de estroncio Sr(NO ):@0.429020:0.419706:0.756881:0.419698:0.756881:0.403309:0.429020:0.403317:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
3 2:@0.746754:0.422862:0.762124:0.422862:0.762124:0.413307:0.746754:0.413307:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Molécula de ion sulfato: (SO ):@0.483100:0.538652:0.697420:0.538652:0.697420:0.522263:0.483100:0.522263:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
4:@0.687293:0.541815:0.692536:0.541815:0.692536:0.532261:0.687293:0.532261:0.000000
2–:@0.697420:0.532604:0.708034:0.532604:0.708034:0.523050:0.697420:0.523050:0.000000:0.000000
Br , Br , Br , Br:@0.529105:0.223331:0.650384:0.223331:0.650384:0.206942:0.529105:0.206942:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
2:@0.543847:0.226494:0.549090:0.226494:0.549090:0.216939:0.543847:0.216939:0.000000
0 :@0.549090:0.217286:0.556686:0.217286:0.556686:0.207732:0.549090:0.207732:0.000000:0.000000
1  :@0.578669:0.217283:0.592418:0.217283:0.592418:0.207729:0.578669:0.207729:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
–:@0.583912:0.216906:0.590065:0.216906:0.590065:0.205962:0.583912:0.205962:0.000000
1+ :@0.614402:0.217283:0.628400:0.217283:0.628400:0.207729:0.614402:0.207729:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
3+:@0.650384:0.217283:0.662030:0.217283:0.662030:0.207729:0.650384:0.207729:0.000000:0.000000
Moléculas:@0.084285:0.230561:0.154796:0.230561:0.154796:0.215449:0.084285:0.215449:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Estados de :@0.166892:0.223018:0.245611:0.223018:0.245611:0.207905:0.166892:0.207905:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
oxidación:@0.170426:0.238105:0.238508:0.238105:0.238508:0.222992:0.170426:0.222992:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Li S:@0.086564:0.258939:0.110114:0.258939:0.110114:0.244040:0.086564:0.244040:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
2:@0.097575:0.261815:0.102341:0.261815:0.102341:0.253129:0.097575:0.253129:0.000000
 :@0.200811:0.258939:0.204480:0.258939:0.204480:0.244040:0.200811:0.244040:0.000000
S:@0.086577:0.279772:0.094350:0.279772:0.094350:0.264873:0.086577:0.264873:0.000000
8:@0.094341:0.282649:0.099107:0.282649:0.099107:0.273963:0.094341:0.273963:0.000000
H SO:@0.086568:0.300608:0.120902:0.300608:0.120902:0.285709:0.086568:0.285709:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
2:@0.097122:0.303484:0.101888:0.303484:0.101888:0.294798:0.097122:0.294798:0.000000
3:@0.120901:0.303484:0.125667:0.303484:0.125667:0.294798:0.120901:0.294798:0.000000
(SO ):@0.086568:0.321443:0.119227:0.321443:0.119227:0.306544:0.086568:0.306544:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
3:@0.110021:0.324319:0.114787:0.324319:0.114787:0.315633:0.110021:0.315633:0.000000
2–:@0.119227:0.315945:0.128876:0.315945:0.128876:0.307259:0.119227:0.307259:0.000000:0.000000
Moléculas:@0.318779:0.760608:0.391970:0.760608:0.391970:0.745244:0.318779:0.745244:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Estados :@0.441021:0.753064:0.500710:0.753064:0.500710:0.737700:0.441021:0.737700:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
de oxidación :@0.422828:0.768152:0.518920:0.768152:0.518920:0.752788:0.422828:0.752788:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Ecuación:@0.588610:0.760608:0.653576:0.760608:0.653576:0.745244:0.588610:0.745244:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Estados de oxidación :@0.729933:0.753064:0.885712:0.753064:0.885712:0.737700:0.729933:0.737700:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
del cloro:@0.774746:0.768152:0.837431:0.768152:0.837431:0.752788:0.774746:0.752788:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
HCl:@0.311657:0.790087:0.336495:0.790087:0.336495:0.774443:0.311657:0.774443:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
H  Cl:@0.410953:0.790562:0.451243:0.790558:0.451243:0.774914:0.410953:0.774918:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
1:@0.422042:0.784550:0.427523:0.784550:0.427523:0.774561:0.422042:0.774561:0.000000
+:@0.427524:0.784785:0.433636:0.784785:0.433636:0.775665:0.427524:0.775665:0.000000
x:@0.451243:0.784785:0.455397:0.784785:0.455397:0.775680:0.451243:0.775680:0.000000
(1+) +   = 0:@0.539177:0.790087:0.619651:0.790087:0.619651:0.774443:0.539177:0.774443:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
x:@0.585755:0.790087:0.592879:0.790087:0.592879:0.774469:0.585755:0.774469:0.000000
x:@0.714883:0.790087:0.722007:0.790087:0.722007:0.774469:0.714883:0.774469:0.000000
 = (1–):@0.722007:0.790087:0.766897:0.790087:0.766897:0.774443:0.722007:0.774443:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Cl:@0.311667:0.819790:0.325423:0.819790:0.325423:0.804146:0.311667:0.804146:0.000000:0.000000
2:@0.325413:0.822805:0.330417:0.822805:0.330417:0.813684:0.325413:0.813684:0.000000
Cl:@0.410961:0.819785:0.424716:0.819785:0.424716:0.804141:0.410961:0.804141:0.000000:0.000000
2:@0.424716:0.822805:0.429720:0.822805:0.429720:0.813684:0.424716:0.813684:0.000000
0:@0.429720:0.814015:0.434725:0.814015:0.434725:0.804895:0.429720:0.804895:0.000000
Estado elemental :@0.539177:0.811864:0.655534:0.811864:0.655534:0.796220:0.539177:0.796220:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
del cloro:@0.539177:0.827706:0.595878:0.827706:0.595878:0.812062:0.539177:0.812062:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
x:@0.714879:0.819785:0.722003:0.819785:0.722003:0.804168:0.714879:0.804168:0.000000
 = 0:@0.722003:0.819785:0.748775:0.819785:0.748775:0.804141:0.722003:0.804141:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
NaClO:@0.311663:0.849212:0.356430:0.849212:0.356430:0.833568:0.311663:0.833568:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Na  Cl  O:@0.410959:0.849212:0.473697:0.849210:0.473697:0.833566:0.410959:0.833568:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
+:@0.430169:0.843438:0.436281:0.843438:0.436281:0.834318:0.430169:0.834318:0.000000
x:@0.453889:0.843438:0.458042:0.843438:0.458042:0.834333:0.453889:0.834333:0.000000
2–:@0.473697:0.843438:0.483828:0.843438:0.483828:0.834318:0.473697:0.834318:0.000000:0.000000
(1+) +   + (2–) = 0:@0.539177:0.849210:0.664541:0.849210:0.664541:0.833566:0.539177:0.833566:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
x:@0.585755:0.849210:0.592879:0.849210:0.592879:0.833592:0.585755:0.833592:0.000000
x:@0.714883:0.849210:0.722007:0.849210:0.722007:0.833592:0.714883:0.833592:0.000000
 = (1+):@0.722007:0.849210:0.768586:0.849210:0.768586:0.833566:0.722007:0.833566:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Ca(ClO ):@0.311667:0.870716:0.369395:0.870714:0.369395:0.855070:0.311667:0.855072:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
2 2:@0.359730:0.873734:0.374401:0.873734:0.374401:0.864614:0.359730:0.864614:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Ca  (Cl  O ):@0.410961:0.870714:0.501805:0.870714:0.501805:0.855070:0.410961:0.855070:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
2+:@0.428902:0.864942:0.440019:0.864942:0.440019:0.855821:0.428902:0.855821:0.000000:0.000000
x:@0.462199:0.864942:0.466353:0.864942:0.466353:0.855837:0.462199:0.855837:0.000000
2:@0.482008:0.873734:0.487012:0.873734:0.487012:0.864614:0.482008:0.864614:0.000000
2–:@0.487012:0.864945:0.497144:0.864945:0.497144:0.855824:0.487012:0.855824:0.000000:0.000000
2:@0.501805:0.873734:0.506810:0.873734:0.506810:0.864614:0.501805:0.864614:0.000000
(2+) +:@0.539177:0.870714:0.581903:0.870714:0.581903:0.855070:0.539177:0.855070:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
 2x:@0.581903:0.870714:0.600320:0.870714:0.600320:0.855096:0.581903:0.855096:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
 + 4(2–) = 0:@0.600320:0.870714:0.680565:0.870714:0.680565:0.855070:0.600320:0.855070:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
x:@0.714883:0.870714:0.722007:0.870714:0.722007:0.855096:0.714883:0.855096:0.000000
 = (3+):@0.722007:0.870714:0.768586:0.870714:0.768586:0.855070:0.722007:0.855070:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Fe(ClO ):@0.311667:0.892021:0.367514:0.892020:0.367514:0.876376:0.311667:0.876377:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
3 3:@0.357847:0.895040:0.372518:0.895040:0.372518:0.885920:0.357847:0.885920:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Fe  (Cl  O ):@0.410961:0.892020:0.499923:0.892020:0.499923:0.876376:0.410961:0.876376:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
3+:@0.427021:0.886248:0.438138:0.886248:0.438138:0.877128:0.427021:0.877128:0.000000:0.000000
x:@0.460317:0.886248:0.464470:0.886248:0.464470:0.877143:0.460317:0.877143:0.000000
3:@0.480126:0.895040:0.485131:0.895040:0.485131:0.885920:0.480126:0.885920:0.000000
2–:@0.485131:0.886251:0.495263:0.886251:0.495263:0.877130:0.485131:0.877130:0.000000:0.000000
3:@0.499923:0.895040:0.504927:0.895040:0.504927:0.885920:0.499923:0.885920:0.000000
(3+) +   + 9(2–) = 0:@0.539177:0.892020:0.681251:0.892020:0.681251:0.876376:0.539177:0.876376:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
3x:@0.585755:0.892020:0.601006:0.892020:0.601006:0.876402:0.585755:0.876402:0.000000:0.000000
x:@0.714883:0.892020:0.722007:0.892020:0.722007:0.876402:0.714883:0.876402:0.000000
 = (5+):@0.722007:0.892020:0.768586:0.892020:0.768586:0.876376:0.722007:0.876376:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
(ClO ):@0.311667:0.914265:0.351454:0.914269:0.351454:0.898625:0.311667:0.898621:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
4:@0.341788:0.917289:0.346793:0.917289:0.346793:0.908169:0.341788:0.908169:0.000000
1:@0.351454:0.908262:0.356935:0.908262:0.356935:0.898273:0.351454:0.898273:0.000000
–:@0.356934:0.908497:0.362062:0.908497:0.362062:0.899377:0.356934:0.899377:0.000000
(Cl  O ):@0.410961:0.914269:0.468895:0.914269:0.468895:0.898625:0.410961:0.898625:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
x:@0.429289:0.908497:0.433443:0.908497:0.433443:0.899392:0.429289:0.899392:0.000000
4:@0.449097:0.917289:0.454102:0.917289:0.454102:0.908169:0.449097:0.908169:0.000000
2– –:@0.454102:0.908500:0.479504:0.908497:0.479504:0.899377:0.454102:0.899379:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
1:@0.468895:0.908262:0.474376:0.908262:0.474376:0.898273:0.468895:0.898273:0.000000
x:@0.539177:0.913798:0.546301:0.913798:0.546301:0.898180:0.539177:0.898180:0.000000
 + 4(2–) = (1–):@0.546301:0.913798:0.644664:0.913798:0.644664:0.898154:0.546301:0.898154:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
x:@0.714883:0.913798:0.722007:0.913798:0.722007:0.898180:0.714883:0.898180:0.000000
 = (7+):@0.722007:0.913798:0.768586:0.913798:0.768586:0.898154:0.722007:0.898154:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
1 estroncio Sr:@0.306871:0.451199:0.409966:0.451199:0.409966:0.435066:0.306871:0.435066:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
2+:@0.409965:0.445426:0.421574:0.445426:0.421574:0.436021:0.409965:0.436021:0.000000:0.000000
2 nitrógenos N:@0.459772:0.451892:0.571609:0.451892:0.571609:0.435759:0.459772:0.435759:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
x:@0.571608:0.446119:0.576674:0.446119:0.576674:0.436713:0.571608:0.436713:0.000000
6 oxígenos O:@0.617737:0.451892:0.716083:0.451892:0.716083:0.435759:0.617737:0.435759:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
2–:@0.716082:0.446119:0.726706:0.446119:0.726706:0.436713:0.716082:0.436713:0.000000:0.000000
Ecuación:@0.792114:0.451892:0.860329:0.451892:0.860329:0.435759:0.792114:0.435759:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
(2+) = 2:@0.338548:0.473618:0.391084:0.473618:0.391084:0.458719:0.338548:0.458719:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
2x:@0.511550:0.473618:0.526075:0.473618:0.526075:0.458744:0.511550:0.458744:0.000000:0.000000
6 (2–) = –12:@0.633156:0.473618:0.712479:0.473618:0.712479:0.458719:0.633156:0.458719:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
2+2 +(–12) = 0 :@0.756353:0.473618:0.862228:0.473618:0.862228:0.458719:0.756353:0.458719:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
x:@0.782688:0.473618:0.789473:0.473618:0.789473:0.458744:0.782688:0.458744:0.000000
2  = 10 :@0.756353:0.487448:0.808654:0.487448:0.808654:0.472549:0.756353:0.472549:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
x:@0.764528:0.487448:0.771313:0.487448:0.771313:0.472574:0.764528:0.472574:0.000000
x:@0.756353:0.501278:0.763741:0.501278:0.763741:0.486153:0.756353:0.486153:0.000000
 = 5:@0.763741:0.501278:0.789238:0.501278:0.789238:0.486379:0.763741:0.486379:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
+:@0.789230:0.495781:0.795051:0.495781:0.795051:0.487095:0.789230:0.487095:0.000000
1 azufre S:@0.324945:0.576206:0.398436:0.576206:0.398436:0.560074:0.324945:0.560074:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
x:@0.398435:0.570433:0.403501:0.570433:0.403501:0.561028:0.398435:0.561028:0.000000
4 oxígenos O:@0.463739:0.584127:0.562085:0.584127:0.562085:0.567995:0.463739:0.567995:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
2–:@0.562082:0.578354:0.572706:0.578354:0.572706:0.568949:0.562082:0.568949:0.000000:0.000000
Carga del ion :@0.622302:0.576206:0.725784:0.576206:0.725784:0.560074:0.622302:0.560074:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
sulfato:@0.646066:0.592048:0.698361:0.592048:0.698361:0.575916:0.646066:0.575916:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Carga del ion :@0.776285:0.576206:0.879767:0.576206:0.879767:0.560074:0.776285:0.560074:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
sulfato:@0.800049:0.592048:0.852344:0.592048:0.852344:0.575916:0.800049:0.575916:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
x:@0.360630:0.613794:0.367816:0.613794:0.367816:0.598895:0.360630:0.598895:0.000000
4 (2–) = –8:@0.482654:0.613794:0.553802:0.613794:0.553802:0.598895:0.482654:0.598895:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
2–:@0.663949:0.613794:0.680500:0.613794:0.680500:0.598895:0.663949:0.598895:0.000000:0.000000
x:@0.755165:0.613794:0.761950:0.613794:0.761950:0.598920:0.755165:0.598920:0.000000
 + (–8) = 2  :@0.761950:0.613794:0.838743:0.613794:0.838743:0.598895:0.761950:0.598895:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
–:@0.830191:0.608297:0.835074:0.608297:0.835074:0.599611:0.830191:0.599611:0.000000
x:@0.755165:0.627625:0.761950:0.627625:0.761950:0.612751:0.755165:0.612751:0.000000
 = 6:@0.761950:0.627625:0.787447:0.627625:0.787447:0.612726:0.761950:0.612726:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
+:@0.787439:0.622127:0.793260:0.622127:0.793260:0.613441:0.787439:0.613441:0.000000
Deduce los estados :@0.114610:0.154936:0.248428:0.154936:0.248428:0.140037:0.114610:0.140037:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
de oxidación del azufre :@0.090151:0.168766:0.248426:0.168766:0.248426:0.153867:0.090151:0.153867:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
en las siguientes :@0.135098:0.182597:0.248426:0.182597:0.248426:0.167698:0.135098:0.167698:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
moléculas::@0.173763:0.196427:0.244759:0.196427:0.244759:0.181528:0.173763:0.181528:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Ejercicio propuesto:@0.095923:0.125777:0.241540:0.125777:0.241540:0.108876:0.095923:0.108876:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Ejercicio resuelto:@0.310468:0.698481:0.439261:0.698481:0.439261:0.681580:0.310468:0.681580:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Deduce los estados de oxidación del cloro en las siguientes especies::@0.301068:0.726562:0.759575:0.726562:0.759575:0.711663:0.301068:0.711663:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
En los volcanes podemos :@0.075034:0.431523:0.247835:0.431523:0.247835:0.416624:0.075034:0.416624:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
encontrar al azufre :@0.120014:0.445354:0.247833:0.445354:0.247833:0.430455:0.120014:0.430455:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
con diferentes estados :@0.093847:0.459184:0.247833:0.459184:0.247833:0.444285:0.093847:0.444285:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
de oxidación.:@0.155294:0.473014:0.244166:0.473014:0.244166:0.458115:0.155294:0.458115:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
     Socioemocional:@0.099590:0.399081:0.238362:0.399081:0.238362:0.382181:0.099590:0.382181:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
©Shutterstock:@0.071963:0.591667:0.071963:0.548842:0.060052:0.548842:0.060052:0.591667:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Sabes cómo actuar :@0.123228:0.614346:0.248367:0.614346:0.248367:0.599472:0.123228:0.599472:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
en caso de una erupción?:@0.085083:0.628176:0.245353:0.628176:0.245353:0.613303:0.085083:0.613303:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
El cromo es un elemento :@0.073209:0.847276:0.226465:0.847276:0.226465:0.833867:0.073209:0.833867:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
que tiene varios números de :@0.073209:0.859848:0.247920:0.859848:0.247920:0.846439:0.073209:0.846439:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
oxidación, como muestra la :@0.073209:0.872420:0.241983:0.872420:0.241983:0.859011:0.073209:0.859011:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
imagen. :@0.073209:0.884992:0.125075:0.884992:0.125075:0.871582:0.073209:0.871582:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
©Shutterstock:@0.069994:0.819441:0.069994:0.776615:0.058083:0.776615:0.058083:0.819441:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
2-:@0.197038:0.260092:0.210205:0.260092:0.210205:0.245193:0.197038:0.245193:0.000000:0.000000
0:@0.199534:0.280271:0.207709:0.280271:0.207709:0.265372:0.199534:0.265372:0.000000
4+:@0.194541:0.300451:0.212701:0.300451:0.212701:0.285552:0.194541:0.285552:0.000000:0.000000
4+:@0.194541:0.320631:0.212701:0.320631:0.212701:0.305732:0.194541:0.305732:0.000000:0.000000